See βῆσσα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Bêssă",
"word": "Βῆσσᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bēssḗeis",
"word": "βησσήεις"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally it has been connected with βαθύς (bathús, “deep”), as an e-grade root variant but Furnée doesn't dismiss a Pre-Greek origin and links the noun to the gloss βρῆσσαι (brêssai) found in Hesychius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βῆσσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bêssă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βῆσσᾰ",
"roman": "hē bêssă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσᾱ",
"roman": "bḗssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βῆσσαι",
"roman": "hai bêssai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βήσσης",
"roman": "tês bḗssēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσαιν",
"roman": "bḗssain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βησσῶν",
"roman": "bēssôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βήσσῃ",
"roman": "têi bḗssēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσαιν",
"roman": "bḗssain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βήσσαις",
"roman": "taîs bḗssais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βῆσσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn bêssăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσᾱ",
"roman": "bḗssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βήσσᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s bḗssās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βῆσσᾰ",
"roman": "bêssă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσᾱ",
"roman": "bḗssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βῆσσαι",
"roman": "bêssai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾶσσα",
"roman": "bâssa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βῆσσᾰ",
"2": "βήσσης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "βῆσσᾰ • (bêssă) f (genitive βήσσης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βῆσσᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "grc:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "grc:Vessels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wooded combe, glen"
],
"id": "en-βῆσσα-grc-noun-~sQP2z~V",
"links": [
[
"combe",
"combe"
],
[
"glen",
"glen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "grc:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "grc:Vessels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of drinking cup used in Egypt"
],
"id": "en-βῆσσα-grc-noun-4DjJ3nBV",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̂ːs.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβis.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̂ːs.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe̝s.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβis.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvis.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βῆσσα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Landforms",
"grc:Vessels"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Bêssă",
"word": "Βῆσσᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "bēssḗeis",
"word": "βησσήεις"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally it has been connected with βαθύς (bathús, “deep”), as an e-grade root variant but Furnée doesn't dismiss a Pre-Greek origin and links the noun to the gloss βρῆσσαι (brêssai) found in Hesychius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βῆσσᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bêssă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βῆσσᾰ",
"roman": "hē bêssă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσᾱ",
"roman": "bḗssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βῆσσαι",
"roman": "hai bêssai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βήσσης",
"roman": "tês bḗssēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσαιν",
"roman": "bḗssain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "βησσῶν",
"roman": "bēssôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βήσσῃ",
"roman": "têi bḗssēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσαιν",
"roman": "bḗssain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βήσσαις",
"roman": "taîs bḗssais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βῆσσᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn bêssăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσᾱ",
"roman": "bḗssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βήσσᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s bḗssās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βῆσσᾰ",
"roman": "bêssă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βήσσᾱ",
"roman": "bḗssā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βῆσσαι",
"roman": "bêssai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾶσσα",
"roman": "bâssa",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βῆσσᾰ",
"2": "βήσσης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "βῆσσᾰ • (bêssă) f (genitive βήσσης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βῆσσᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wooded combe, glen"
],
"links": [
[
"combe",
"combe"
],
[
"glen",
"glen"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kind of drinking cup used in Egypt"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"Egypt",
"Egypt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̂ːs.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβis.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɛ̂ːs.sa/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbe̝s.sa/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβis.sa/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvis.sa/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.sa/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βῆσσα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βῆσσα meaning in Ancient Greek (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.